Political gridlock in Spain


As broadly expected, Spain’s conservative bloc won the most seats in elections yesterday (Sunday), but not enough for an outright majority.

Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, once described as “shockingly hot“, called these snap elections in a gamble to wrong-foot his opponents, after his Socialist Party copped a drubbing in May’s regional/local elections.

Specific issues like cost-of-living were on voters’ minds, but ultimately it came down to a choice between two competing visions for Spain:

  • ☜ Sanchez warned Spain’s conservatives would “undo the country’s advances” by partnering with the populist Vox party (further to the right) to form a government, while
  •  His opponent Alberto Núñez Feijóo promised to end ‘Sanchismo’, a catch-all term for what critics contend is a leftist Sanchez movement propped up by various secessionist parties

In the end, Spain’s voters landed somewhere in the middle, with the conservative opposition slightly ahead but lacking the 176 seats needed to take power.

So what happens now?

King Felipe VI (who rocked some quality menswear at Wimbledon) will likely invite the opposition to try to form a government. But many MPs have refused to back any government that includes the controversial Vox party.

So the prime minister could hold onto power, but he’d need some controversial partners of his own: secessionist parties could demand a referendum on Catalan independence in return for their support.

In the end, Spaniards may be back at the ballot box again later this year.

Intrigue’s take: All governments have messy inboxes these days, and frustrated voters often turn to smaller parties promising sharper solutions. But in Spain, it seems something else happened: smaller parties mostly lost seats, but they’re now shaping up as king-makers.

So it’ll be a while before all this dust settles, but that’s kinda the point of the parliamentary system: it’s not ‘winner-takes-all’, but ‘winner-takes-months’ …to keep negotiating until a representative government emerges.

Also worth noting:

  • JPMorgan foreshadowed last week that an inconclusive result “could be the least market and growth friendly outcome for the additional uncertainty it would trigger.”
  • Spain took over the six-month rotating EU presidency on 1 July.
Latest Author Articles
Iran is targeting US radars, is the strategy paying off?

Here’s what’s happened in the 24 hours since Intrigue last cannon-balled into your inbox: The war: The markets: Stay on top of your world from inside your inbox. Subscribe for free today and receive way much more insights. Trusted by 160,000+ subscribers Email(Required) Hidden utm_source Hidden utm_page Hidden utm_medium Hidden utm_campaign Comments This field is […]

9 March, 2026
Khamenei gone: six big questions from the US-Israel bombing of Iran

In the end, maybe the surprise came not in the attack, but the details, whether… The result? Israel’s opening strike alone wiped out a veritable LinkedIn of names: not just the supreme leader (Khamenei), but also his revolutionary guard boss (Pakpour), defence minister (Nasirzadeh), military chief of staff (Mousavi), and later Ahmadinejad (of “Israel is […]

2 March, 2026
Five lines from Trump’s State of the Union address

President Trump just broke the record for the modern era’s longest State of the Union address, beating Clinton’s 88-minute valedictory with a 108-minute victory lap targeting this year’s critical mid-term elections. Focusing more on hip-pocket issues like rent and eggs, and vote-winning wedges like crime and immigration, he still devoted a relatively high ~30% of […]

25 February, 2026
Mexico’s top kingpin is dead, unleashing wave of violence

Wild scenes erupted across Mexico yesterday (Sunday) after special forces killed the country’s most-wanted cartel boss, ‘El Mencho’. Who? After two US jail stints and deportations for trafficking in the 80s, El Mencho worked as a cop back in Mexico before joining the Milenio Cartel as a sicario (hitman), until something big happened: Mexico famously […]

23 February, 2026