🌍 The Trump-Putin summit: who wins?


🌍 The Trump-Putin summit: who wins?

Plus: A diplomat-themed chocolate…

Today’s briefing:
— The Trump-Putin summit: who wins?
— Don’t bring your kid to this work
— A diplomat-themed chocolate

Good morning Intriguer. When Intrigue is cashed-up enough to withstand the lawsuit, I’ll tell you the amazing true tale of the inebriated ambassador who got arrested for impersonating an ambassador.

But until then, we need to talk about Friday’s upcoming Trump-Putin summit in Alaska.

Number of the day

15% 

That’s the percentage of China revenues Nvidia and AMD reportedly agreed to pay DC in return for the Trump administration’s greenlight to resume certain chip sales to China — a pretty unusual arrangement. We wondered at the time what deal might’ve been done.

Trump to host Putin

Let's get you a quick primer ahead of this Friday's surprise Trump-Putin summit in Alaska.

Why now? Trump made the announcement on Friday, the same day his peace-or-sanctions deadline on Putin was set to expire. It was a response to a proposal Putin relayed to Trump's envoy (Witkoff) in Moscow on Wednesday.

✌️Proposal✌️ might be a bit generous, and there's some confusion on the details (Witkoff doesn't usually bring embassy note-takers with him), but Putin seems to be demanding…

  • a) Ukraine's withdrawal from its own (fortified) Luhansk and Donetsk regions plus broad recognition of all Putin's illegal annexations, in return for

  • b) Putin ceasing his attacks on Ukraine's Kherson and Zaporizhzhia regions.

Kremlin aides are pushing back on reports of any possible ‘land swap' (which might’ve stemmed from a Witkoff misunderstanding) — to the contrary, word is Putin is offering no withdrawal, and his aims seem unchanged (a disarmed, neutral, and pliant Ukraine).

So let's take a quick world tour to see how this looks for each leader, starting with…

  1. 🇷🇺 Putin

If true, this is shaping up as a dream outcome for Putin. He's "offering" something he himself desperately needs: a pause after barely taking 0.6% of Ukraine's territory last year at staggering cost. And in return, he’s demanding something that 1,265 days and a million Russian casualties haven't yet achieved: full control of Ukraine’s Donbas.

On top of that, Putin also gets: a) the credibility of a meeting with a US president, that's b) taking place not just on any US soil, but specifically on c) turf Russia once sold to the US — ie, living proof that borders change (some Russian nationalists want Alaska back).

White House officials have flagged Ukraine's Zelensky could join too, though the Kremlin is rejecting that until “certain conditions” are met. So rather than (say) the White House using a POTUS meeting as a carrot to bring parties together, Putin wants Friday to…

  • d) sideline Ukraine and its European allies

  • e) cast Ukraine's self-defence as the obstacle to Trump's peace dream, and so…

  • f) again avoid US sanctions, while maybe further eroding US support for Ukraine.

It's hard to see any cons for the Kremlin here, perhaps because most cons are for…

  1. 🇺🇦 Zelensky

The Ukrainian president is choosing his words carefully to avoid getting re-painted as the problem here, but Putin is making demands he knows Zelensky can’t accept.

It’s a calculated wedge, dividing Zelensky between a) Ukraine’s own major constitutional and political hurdles to ceding land, and yet b) a chunk of Ukraine’s own population really also just wanting the war to end. It also withholds the thing Zelensky truly needs: some kind of guarantee Putin won’t just use any pause to re-arm, re-group, then attack again.

Putin hopes this pressure at home, plus any international isolation he can engineer from Alaska, tilts the chessboard back in his favour. So for now, Zelensky is reiterating that "Ukrainians will not gift their land to the occupier", while seeking support from…

  1. 🌍 Europe

Vice President Vance co-hosted European officials at the UK’s Chevening House on Saturday, leading to a joint statement from seven European leaders mostly reiterating their existing support for Ukraine, though including this intriguing line: "Meaningful negotiations can only take place in the context of a ceasefire or reduction of hostilities."

Translation: a ceasefire is not some Russian bargaining chip to extract more Ukrainian land, but rather a precondition for any meaningful negotiations to even take place.

Behind closed doors, the Europeans are again reportedly urging that any turf concessions must be reciprocal, and backed by meaningful security guarantees for Ukraine.

So all in all, it seems we’re now hurtling towards a leader summit despite leader positions remaining unchanged.

Intrigue’s Take

The US president has notched up a few peace-making wins this year, whether on India-Pakistan, Rwanda-DRC, or Friday’s big Armenia-Azerbaijan news (the Zangezur corridor we foreshadowed is now the Trump Route for International Peace and Prosperity).

But the ultimate prizes have always been a) Arab-Israeli normalisation, and b) a Russo-Ukraine peace. Prize a) now looks out of reach with Bibi expanding back across Gaza, leaving only prize b), which Trump famously pledged to deliver within 24 hours. But instead, Putin has now doubled his air attacks as his vaunted summer offensive stumbles.

So if nobody’s positions are shifting ahead of Friday’s Alaska summit, why host? Setting aside any Witkoff misunderstanding, it’s possible the US president sees Friday's summit as validation of both a) his peace-maker branding, and b) his determination to just stop the killing. He might also hope (as he’s voiced before) that by sheer force of personality or connection, he could shake something loose out of Putin.

As for the venue choice? Maybe he sees Alaska more as a US flex, a halfway point, or perhaps even a step short of a full invite to (say) the White House.

But these are all maybes. In the meantime, and with details still evolving every hour, the available info suggests Friday’s summit is shaping up as a win for Putin more than anyone else.

Sound even smarter:

  • It's Putin's first US visit since 2015 (for a UN summit), and his first non-UN trip state-side since 2007. It'll be Putin's seventh known face-to-face with President Trump (after six meetings during Trump 1.0).

  • Putin’s last meeting with a US president was in 2021 (with Biden in Geneva).

Meanwhile, elsewhere…

🇦🇺 AUSTRALIA Us too.
Prime Minister Albanese has announced he’ll join his French, British, Canadian, and Maltese counterparts in recognising a State of Palestine at the UN next month, arguing “a two-state solution is humanity’s best hope to break the cycle of violence”. He says the Palestinian Authority has in turn pledged to recognise Israel and exclude Hamas from future governance. Israel’s Netanyahu has labelled Australia’s move a shameful step, with domestic political motives, that rewards Hamas. (ABC)

Comment: Portugal and Luxembourg have also flagged a possible Palestine recognition before the end of 2025. We wrote about this issue here.

🇨🇳 CHINA Gone with the wind.
Beijing authorities have detained a senior career diplomat widely tipped as a future foreign minister, Liu Jianchao. It’s only been a couple of years since the last foreign minister Qin Gang disappeared amid allegations of an extramarital affair. (WSJ $)

Comment: Absent any official comment, we can only guess at the reasons here. But as head of the Communist Party’s international department, and a former key figure in President Xi’s anti-corruption drive, Liu’s work has brought him into regular contact not only with foreign governments, but also the inner workings of the Party itself — two high-scrutiny and high-stakes worlds for any Beijing official.

🇹🇩 CHAD Be gone.
A court has jailed the central African country’s opposition leader and former prime minister, Success Masra, for 20 years on charges of incitement to revolt. He rejects the accusations (which stem from May’s deadly clashes) as political. (AP)

🇹🇷 TURKEY Shaky ground.
A 6.1 earthquake has collapsed ~16 buildings in northwestern Turkey and left at least one person dead, though avoiding the scale of Turkey’s disastrous 2023 quake. (CNBC)

 🇧🇾 BELARUS Last dance?
Local dictator and key Putin ally Alexander Lukashenko has suggested he might not seek re-election in 2030, and claims he’s not lining his son up as a successor. (Anadolu)

Comment: We’ve used elliptical words like ‘suggested’ and ‘might’ above, because Lukashenko himself claimed in Friday’s Time Magazine interview that he’s twice tried to step down already, but been forced to stay in power via popular demand. In reality, his last sham re-election in 2020 triggered mass protests across Belarus.

🇨🇱 CHILE Back in business.
Santiago has given the green light for state-owned copper giant Codelco to partially resume operations at its El Teniente mine after last month’s deadly collapse. (Discovery Alert)

Comment: The timing has been brutal for Chile, already dealing with declining ore grades and increased operational costs as its more low-hanging deposits deplete.

🇮🇩 INDONESIA Kangaroo bonds.
Indonesia has started offering Australian dollar-denominated bonds in an effort to diversify its sources of government debt. It’s the world’s second-ever ‘Kangaroo’ bond, after South Korea kicked things off with an Aussie dollar raise in December. (Bloomberg $)

Comment: This latest issuance was over-subscribed 10x, suggesting there’s real investor interest not only in Indonesia’s debt, but also in leveraging Australia’s relatively stable market and currency to mitigate broader global exposures.

Extra Intrigue

🤣 Your weekly roundup of the world’s lighter news

Chocolate of the day

Courtesy of Nestlé

After Friday’s feature on the ol’ wood-panelled Dodge ‘Diplomat’ wagon, fellow Intriguer Mateus wrote in from Brazil to let us know it’s not just 1970s-era US carmakers trying to milk diplomacy for a bit of highfalutin brand-power.

Apparently, Nestlé also has a ‘Diplomata’ chocolate bar which we are assured does not taste like budget cuts or marital stress, but rather creamy milk chocolate with a subtle hint of chocolate and ooooooh infused with my kids hate me finely chopped cashew nuts.

Today’s poll

Who do you think is shaping up as the winner from Friday's upcoming Alaska summit?

Last Thursday’s poll: What do you think global CEOs should focus on most these days?

🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩 🧑‍🤝‍🧑 Customers (49%)

🟨🟨🟨⬜️⬜️⬜️ 👷 Employees (26%)

🟨⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️ 💰 Investors (8%)

🟨⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️ 🏛️ Home governments (9%)

⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️ 🌍 Foreign governments (4%)

⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️ ✍️ Other (write us!) (4%)

Your two cents:

  • 👷 M.S: “Nobody ever got fired for obsessing over their customers.”

  • 🏛️ E.L: “Deal with the noise from Washington but never lose customer focus.”

  • ✍️ W.S: “The big picture (the environment).”

✍️ Corrections corner

Thanks to those Intriguers who flagged Friday’s two brain-snaps! The Trump-Tan saga obvs relates to Intel (not IBM), and while the Turkey-F35 debate still rages, it was F-16 modernisation kits (rather than the F-35) Ankara got by delaying Sweden’s NATO bid. 🤦