๐ŸŒ Cyprus and Israel to collaborate on gas pipeline


:root {–wt-primary-color: #2D2DC8;–wt-text-on-primary-color: #FFFFFF;–wt-secondary-color: #F9FAFB;–wt-text-on-secondary-color: #030712;–wt-tertiary-color: #FFFFFF;–wt-text-on-tertiary-color: #222222;–wt-background-color: #FFFFFF;–wt-text-on-background-color: #222222;–wt-subscribe-background-color: #FFFFFF;–wt-text-on-subscribe-background-color: #222222;–wt-header-font: “Roboto”, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, “Segoe UI”, Roboto,”Helvetica Neue”, Arial, “Noto Sans”, sans-serif, “Apple Color Emoji”, “Segoe UI Emoji”, “Segoe UI Symbol”, “Noto Color Emoji”;–wt-body-font: “Roboto”, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, “Segoe UI”, Roboto, “Helvetica Neue”, Arial, “Noto Sans”, sans-serif, “Apple Color Emoji”, “Segoe UI Emoji”, “Segoe UI Symbol”, “Noto Color Emoji”;–wt-button-font: “Roboto”, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, “Segoe UI”, Roboto, “Helvetica Neue”, Arial, “Noto Sans”, sans-serif, “Apple Color Emoji”, “Segoe UI Emoji”, “Segoe UI Symbol”, “Noto Color Emoji”;–wt-border-radius: 8px}.bg-wt-primary { background-color: var(–wt-primary-color); }.text-wt-primary { color: var(–wt-primary-color); }.border-wt-primary { border-color: var(–wt-primary-color); }.bg-wt-text-on-primary { background-color: var(–wt-text-on-primary-color); }.text-wt-text-on-primary { color: var(–wt-text-on-primary-color); }.border-wt-text-on-primary { border-color: var(–wt-text-on-primary-color); }.bg-wt-secondary { background-color: var(–wt-secondary-color); }.text-wt-secondary { color: var(–wt-secondary-color); }.border-wt-secondary { border-color: var(–wt-secondary-color); }.bg-wt-text-on-secondary { background-color: var(–wt-text-on-secondary-color); }.text-wt-text-on-secondary { color: var(–wt-text-on-secondary-color); }.border-wt-text-on-secondary { border-color: var(–wt-text-on-secondary-color); }.bg-wt-tertiary { background-color: var(–wt-tertiary-color); }.text-wt-tertiary { color: var(–wt-tertiary-color); }.border-wt-tertiary { border-color: var(–wt-tertiary-color); }.bg-wt-text-on-tertiary { background-color: var(–wt-text-on-tertiary-color); }.text-wt-text-on-tertiary { color: var(–wt-text-on-tertiary-color); }.border-wt-text-on-tertiary { border-color: var(–wt-text-on-tertiary-color); }.bg-wt-background { background-color: var(–wt-background-color); }.text-wt-background { color: var(–wt-background-color); }.border-wt-background { border-color: var(–wt-background-color); }.bg-wt-text-on-background { background-color: var(–wt-text-on-background-color); }.text-wt-text-on-background { color: var(–wt-text-on-background-color); }.border-wt-text-on-background { border-color: var(–wt-text-on-background-color); }.bg-wt-subscribe-background { background-color: var(–wt-subscribe-background-color); }.text-wt-subscribe-background { color: var(–wt-subscribe-background-color); }.border-wt-subscribe-background { border-color: var(–wt-subscribe-background-color); }.bg-wt-text-on-subscribe-background { background-color: var(–wt-text-on-subscribe-background-color); }.text-wt-text-on-subscribe-background { color: var(–wt-text-on-subscribe-background-color); }.border-wt-text-on-subscribe-background { border-color: var(–wt-text-on-subscribe-background-color); }.rounded-wt { border-radius: var(–wt-border-radius); }.wt-header-font { font-family: var(–wt-header-font); }.wt-body-font { font-family: var(–wt-body-font); }.wt-button-font { font-family: var(–wt-button-font); }input:focus { –tw-ring-color: transparent !important; }li a { word-break: break-word; }@media only screen and (max-width:667px) {.mob-stack {display: block !important;width: 100% !important;}.mob-w-full {width: 100% !important;}}@font-face {font-family: ‘Roboto’;font-style: normal;font-weight: 700;font-display: swap;src: url(‘https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v29/KFOlCnqEu92Fr1MmWUlfBBc4AMP6lQ.woff2’) format(‘woff2’);}@font-face {font-family: ‘Roboto’;font-style: italic;font-weight: 700;font-display: swap;src: url(‘https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v29/KFOjCnqEu92Fr1Mu51TzBic6CsTYl4BO.woff2’) format(‘woff2’);}@font-face {font-family: ‘Roboto’;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;font-display: swap;src: url(‘https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v29/KFOmCnqEu92Fr1Mu4mxKKTU1Kg.woff2’) format(‘woff2’);}@font-face {font-family: ‘Roboto’;font-style: italic;font-weight: 400;font-display: swap;src: url(‘https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v29/KFOkCnqEu92Fr1Mu51xIIzIXKMny.woff2’) format(‘woff2’);}@font-face {font-family: ‘Poppins’;font-style: normal;font-weight: 700;font-display: swap;src: url(‘https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/poppins/v22/pxiByp8kv8JHgFVrLCz7Z1xlFd2JQEk.woff2’) format(‘woff2’);}@font-face {font-family: ‘Poppins’;font-style: italic;font-weight: 700;font-display: swap;src: url(‘https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/poppins/v22/pxiDyp8kv8JHgFVrJJLmy15VF9eOYktMqg.woff2’) format(‘woff2′);}.table-base, .table-c, .table-h { border: 1px solid #C0C0C0; }.table-c { padding:5px; background-color:#FFFFFF; }.table-c p { color: #2D2D2D; font-family:’Helvetica’,Arial,sans-serif !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; }.table-h { padding:5px; background-color:#F1F1F1; }.table-h p { color: #2A2A2A; font-family:’Trebuchet MS’,’Lucida Grande’,Tahoma,sans-serif !important; overflow-wrap: break-word; }

.bh__byline_wrapper {font-size: .875rem;line-height: 1.25rem;vertical-align: middle;justify-content: space-between;display: block;}.bh__byline_social_wrapper {display: flex;margin-top: 0.5rem;align-items: center;}.bh__byline_social_wrapper > * + * {margin-left: 1rem;}@media (min-width: 768px) {.bh__byline_wrapper {display: flex;}.bh__byline_social_wrapper {margin-top: 0rem;}}

Todayโ€™s newsletter supported by:

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Hi there Intriguer.ย Dust off your Indiana Jones hat, a new Mayan city just dropped! Archaeologists have discovered the remains of an ancient Mayan city deep in the Mexican jungle, which appears to have been inhabited between 600 and 800 AD.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Todayโ€™s briefing is a 4 min read:

  • ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡พย Cyprus looks to Israel for a long-awaited gas link.

  • ๐ŸŒ The developingย world is behind on clean energy investment.

  • โž• Plus: A map of global flags, how the papers are covering Joe Biden calling Xi Jinping a โ€œdictatorโ€, and central bankers canโ€™t make up their minds.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

โฑ๏ธ Around the world in sixty seconds

  1. ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟย Kazakhstan: The Kazakh deputy foreign minister unexpectedly proposed ending negotiations between Turkey, Russia, and Iran to find peace in Syria, saying their goal had been achieved. The talks have taken place in Astana since 2017.

  2. ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฑย Albania: Police raided an Iranian dissident compound on Tuesday (20 June) on suspicion the group was engaging in political activity, which is prohibited under a 2013 agreement allowing the group to stay in Albania. One person was killed in the raid.

  3. ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฟย New Zealand: A senior minister has stepped down after failing to disclose various financial conflicts to Prime Minister Chris Hipkins. This is the third cabinet-level minister to leave Hipkinsโ€™ government since March.

  4. ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ดย Bolivia: China-based โ€‹โ€‹Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. has won a $1.4B contract to develop lithium extraction plants in Bolivia, home to the worldโ€™s largest reserves. The two planned facilities will have an output of ~ 200,000 tons per year.

  5. ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฆย Namibia: The Netherlands and Namibia will work together on a green hydrogen-focused sovereign wealth fund. Namibia has become a leader in green technology, and announced plans in 2021 to build a $10B green hydrogen plant.

ย ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡พย Cyprus | Energy

Credits: Middle East Institute

Goodbye EastMed, hello Cyprus-Israel pipeline

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Cypriot officials are hoping to develop a pipeline linking Israeli and Cypriot gas in the Mediterranean to Cyprus, with talks scheduled for next month.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Itโ€™s a pretty significant pivot from earlier dreams for a vast 2000km โ€˜EastMedโ€™ pipeline pumping the gas all the way to continental Europe.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Even with Europeโ€™s race to wean itself off Russian gas, EastMed collapsed last year under the weight of technical, commercial, environmental, and geopolitical challenges.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

So, whatโ€™s the new plan?ย 

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Cyprus proposes a shorter 300km pipeline connecting Israeli / Cypriot gas fields in the Mediterranean to a new terminal in Cyprus, which could then liquify the gas and ship it to global buyers.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

This proposal has a few advantages:

  • ๐Ÿ’ธ Cost – itโ€™d be $500M for the pipeline plus $1.5B for the liquefaction plant, compared to EastMedโ€™s $6.5B tag

  • โฐ Timeย – itโ€™d take 18 months to build the pipeline and 2.5 years in parallel for the plant, versus EastMedโ€™s six years, and

  • ๐Ÿ‘ท Ease – the local seabed is more forgiving than EastMedโ€™s route, which wouldโ€™ve required one of the worldโ€™s longest and deepest underwater pipelines

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Intrigue’s take: Some had hoped local gas reserves might help unite the region in an effort to bring its gas to market. But even with Lebanon and Israel resolving a maritime border dispute last year, regional tensions continue to hamper progress.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

E.g., France often deploys its navy near European gas exploration off Cyprus, after neighbouring Turkeyโ€™s warships blocked drilling there in 2018.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Itโ€™s one of several examples suggesting the regionโ€™s gas reserves might end up inflaming more tensions than they extinguish.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Also worth noting:

  • Israeli gas exports currently reach Europe via Egypt, which converts the gas into LNG.

  • Cyprus is not yet producing commercially available gas from its reserves in the Mediterranean. It aims to achieve this by 2027.

๐Ÿ“ฐ How newspapers coveredโ€ฆ

US President Joe Biden referring to Chinese President Xi Jinping as a โ€˜dictatorโ€™

Lagos, Nigeria

Biden describes Chinaโ€™s President Xi as dictator

London, UK

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Joe Biden calls Chinese president Xi a โ€˜dictatorโ€™ day after Blinken visit to Beijing aimed at easing tensions

New York, US

China says Biden comments likening leader Xi to a dictator ‘extremely absurd and irresponsible’

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Todayโ€™s newsletter is supported by: Brilliant

Learn AI like itโ€™s 2023

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

AI wonโ€™t take your job. Someone using AI will. Best time to level up? Yesterday. Second best? Right now.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Luckily, thereโ€™s Brilliant โ€” the interactive app that makes it easy to master concepts in math, data, and computer science in just minutes a day.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Hereโ€™s how:

  • They have thousands of lessons on tons of topics โ€” from AI and neural networks to data science.

  • They break down complex concepts into digestible building blocks that stick.

  • Their interactive style keeps you engaged, so itโ€™s easy to build a daily habit.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Join over 10 million people around the world and start building skills in minutes a day. You can try everything Brilliant has to offer for free for a full 30 days. Plus, right now you can get an exclusive 20% off an annual premium membership.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

๐ŸŒ Global | Climate

Developing economies need more climate investment

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

The International Energy Agency (IEA) warned yesterday (Wednesday) that developing economies are falling behind on green energy investment.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

According to the report:

  • ๐Ÿญ Most future emissions will come from developing and emerging economies, yet theyโ€™re getting only a fraction of global investment

  • ๐Ÿ’ฐ By the early 2030s, theyโ€™ll actually need $1T more clean energy investment than wealthy countries each year

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

And the IEA says thatโ€™d mean the private sector stumping up at least 60% of the cash (around $1T per year). But outdated regulation, weak infrastructure, and high interest rates can make investing in these economies pretty tricky.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Intrigueโ€™s take: If you donโ€™t happen to have a spare day to read all 173 pages of this latest IEA report, the main takeaway is pretty clear: whether rich or poor, government or business, it seems weโ€™re all in this one together.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Also worth noting:

  • The report says China installed 100 GW of new solar capacity in 2022, adding ten times Africaโ€™s entire solar capacity in a single year.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

โž• Extra Intrigue

Hereโ€™s what weโ€™re reading about central banks and global monetary policy:

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Map of the day

Credits: Michael Sandberg’s Data Visualization Blog.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Flags are often designed to be attention-grabbing and bold, but mixing each flagโ€™s colours together results in a soft neutral world palette. Only a handful of countries, like Brazil, China, and Kazakhstan, stand out amid a sea of mauve.

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Yesterdayโ€™s poll: Which do you think is the world’s best airline?

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

๐ŸŸจ๐ŸŸจ๐ŸŸจโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธ ๐Ÿ‡ถ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Qatar Airways (13%)

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

โฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธ ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ANA (2%)

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

๐ŸŸจโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธ ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท Air France (6%)

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

๐ŸŸจโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธ ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Air New Zealand (6%)

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

๐ŸŸจ๐ŸŸจ๐ŸŸจ๐ŸŸจ๐ŸŸจโฌœ๏ธ ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Singapore Airlines (24%)

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

๐ŸŸฉ๐ŸŸฉ๐ŸŸฉ๐ŸŸฉ๐ŸŸฉ๐ŸŸฉย ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ช Emirates (26%)

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

๐ŸŸจโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธ ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท Turkish Airlines (5%)

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

๐ŸŸจโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธ ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Cathay Pacific (6%)

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

โฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธ ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท Korean Air (3%)

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

๐ŸŸจ๐ŸŸจโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธโฌœ๏ธ โœ๏ธ Other (write in!) (10%)

p span[style*=”font-size”] { line-height: 1.6; }

Your two cents:

  • โœ๏ธ N.E: โ€œThere is no such thing as best airline.โ€

  • โœ๏ธ C.T: โ€œWanted to write Ryanair, but system refused. No other airline gets more people to more places for less money. I’m a shareholder.โ€

  • Honourable mentions: Finnair, Qantas, KLM, Etihad, and Trans World Airlines at their peak.

  • Want to know the official answer? The World Airline Awards were just announced at the Paris Air Show earlier this week.