Plus: On this day
IN TODAY’S EDITION
1️⃣ The EU’s new line-up |
2️⃣ Malaysia’s king heads to China |
3️⃣ On this day |
Hi Intriguer. I always thought I was pretty resilient to criticism until Helen and I gave a talk at Australia’s foreign ministry last week, and I got some robust feedback about my hair looking like I just rolled out of bed. I went out and got a haircut within hours.
But it’s hard to think of someone with thicker skin than EU leader Ursula von der Leyen, who’s just emerged from a bruising few weeks of negotiations to announce her new Commission line-up for the next five years. It’s more interesting (and important) than it sounds, I promise. So let’s get to it.
Fed cuts rates by half a point.
The US Federal Reserve has announced its much-anticipated interest rate cut and signalled more to come. It’s the Fed’s first cut in over four years, and the half-point move is in line with what we foreshadowed on Tuesday. In a nutshell, Fed Chair Jerome Powell said: “This recalibration of our policy stance will help maintain the strength of the economy and the labour market and will continue to enable further progress on inflation.”
More Hezbollah devices explode.
A second round of electronic device explosions aimed at Hezbollah has left another 20 dead, a day after simultaneous pager blasts hit thousands more across Lebanon and Syria. Meanwhile, Israeli Defence Minister Yoav Gallant has announced Israel’s war is entering a new phase: “The centre of gravity is shifting northward, meaning we are increasingly diverting forces, resources and energy towards the north” (ie, towards Hezbollah, the listed terrorist group based in Lebanon).
Tokyo demands answers after Japanese child killed in China.
Prime Minister Fumio Kishida has “strongly urged” Beijing to provide an explanation after a 10-year-old Japanese child died from a stabbing near his school in China. The attacker’s motive remains unknown, though other recent incidents have raised fears of strong local nationalist sentiment spilling over into violence against foreigners.
India overtakes China in key stock benchmark.
India’s share in the MSCI All-Country World Index has overtaken China’s, as rising demand for Indian stocks pushes the country into sixth place. The MSCI index tracks market weight for almost all global stocks on the open markets. Both India (2.33%) and China (2.06%) are still far behind the US (63%).
Zelensky says ‘victory plan’ now ready.
The Ukrainian president has announced he’s finalised a peace plan to be presented to US President Joe Biden later this month. Ukraine has switched to a more offensive strategy in recent months, as it seeks to build its leverage against Russia.
TOP STORY
Meet the EU’s next Commission
While exploding pagers have dominated the headlines, something else big has happened. We’re talking of course about EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen unveiling her highly-anticipated commissioner line-up.
First, here’s a primer. The Commission functions a bit like a cabinet, but its members are called commissioners and they aren’t picked by the president. Rather, every EU country nominates one commissioner each and sends them packing to Brussels (we feel obliged to drop the famous Borgen TV line here: “In Brussels no one can hear you scream”).
The president then has the tough job of stewarding testy negotiations among the 27 EU countries to decide which commissioner gets which job: they all want the big ones.
This year’s process has been particularly bumpy. Newly re-elected von der Leyen was hoping to have her team up and running by 1 November (just ahead of the US election) but that’s not working out for a few reasons, including:
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Fear of a dude-heavy gender balance: to avert this, von der Leyen has pushed countries to swap out male nominees for women, which has reportedly led to…
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Political gridlock in Slovenia, where there’s division over the new female nominee as well as von der Leyen’s pressure tactics, plus…
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A sudden mutiny by French commissioner Thierry Breton, who announced his shock resignation a day before von der Leyen presented her team to the public.
So now the final hurdle is to get each commissioner approved by EU lawmakers.
And with that primer, here are five of the most interesting commissioner names:
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🇪🇪 Kaja Kallas – High Representative for Foreign and Security Policy
There’s no surprise here – Kallas stepped down as Estonian prime minister in July in exchange for the role of the EU’s top diplomat. She’s one of the EU’s most outspoken leaders against Russia, which is likewise not a surprise: Russia borders (and has previously invaded) Estonia, and has even issued a warrant for Kallas’s arrest.
What her appointment means: von der Leyen has given most of Europe’s security portfolios to some of the bloc’s most ardently pro-Ukraine countries, who also happen to border Russia (Estonia, Finland, Lithuania). That sends a signal that, notwithstanding any signs of fatigue, the EU still sees Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as an existential issue.
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🇪🇸 Teresa Ribera – Executive VP for the Clean, Just and Competitive Transition
This is basically the EU’s competition enforcer. Given the EU is a heavy hitter when it comes to antitrust, this role is often seen as the EU president’s second-in-command.
As for Ribera, her CV has more pages than a Tolstoy novel: she’s been a law professor, civil administrator, and has been on advisory boards for the WEF, the UN and more. She then became Spain’s minister for the ecological transition back in 2018, and has earned a reputation for being a straight shooter.
What her appointment means: You’ll note von der Leyen has given Ribera’s job title a green spin. There’s been a notable EU rebalance towards economic over ecological concerns lately, so these name changes probably help keep progressive voices onside.
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🇸🇰 Maroš Šefčovič – Trade and Economic Security, Interinstitutional Relations and Transparency
This is basically the EU’s trade minister, and the role goes to Slovakia’s Maroš Šefčovič, who's seen in Brussels as a safe pair of hands after several stints as an EU commissioner.
He’s a former career diplomat who served in Zimbabwe, Canada, Israel, and the EU, before making an unsuccessful run for Slovakian president in 2019.
What his appointment means: His job title (economic security) reflects the world’s changing approach to trade, which is increasingly seen through a security lens. It’s also worth noting that Slovakia has been cultivating warmer ties with China lately, so giving the EU’s trade policy a Slovak face might help smooth things over in Beijing.
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🇧🇪 Hadja Lahbib – Commissioner for Preparedness, Crisis Management, Equality
Hadja Lahbib is proof you can have it all: the former journalist, director, TV presenter and current Belgian foreign minister is about to tuck some serious EU experience under her belt.
What her appointment means: von der Leyen isn’t one to let others take the reins during a crisis, so Belgium might be disappointed it didn’t bag a bigger portfolio.
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🇱🇺 Christophe Hansen – Commissioner for Agriculture and Food
A Luxembourgian member of the EU’s parliament, Hansen has shown TeflonTM abilities to avoid scandal. Agriculture also runs in his family: his cousin is the Agriculture minister in Luxembourg (yes, Luxembourg has farms; no, they don’t grow money trees).
What his appointment means: von der Leyen is no political amateur, and you can see that in the way over half her new Commission members (including Hansen) hail from her own party. It also helps explain how such a tiny country got such a key role.
INTRIGUE’S TAKE
Like any new cabinet, this one sends signals to the world about the EU’s priorities for the next five years. Here are two more signals we’re picking up:
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First, two of the largest EU economies (France and Spain) are in Commission roles focused on competitiveness, which really gels with last week’s Draghi’s report: the EU knows it’s losing its edge, and is determined to get it back; and
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Second, von der Leyen has appointed a commissioner from Italy’s ruling hard-right party to a role focused on European cohesion. That suggests a pragmatism in incorporating some right-leaning voices as part of the solution.
All combined, von der Leyen’s line-up signals an EU that sees serious challenges ahead, and it isn’t backing down.
Also worth noting:
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Germany’s nominee is Ursula von der Leyen herself. France’s replacement nominee is Stéphane Séjourné, who takes the important industrial strategy portfolio after serving as French foreign minister.
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EU commissioners have to take an oath before being sworn into office. Outgoing Competition Commissioner Margrethe Vestager chatted with our friends over at ‘What’s up EU’ about her experience: “We were bussed to Luxembourg, standing in front of 37 judges in their full gear, looking at you. You are taking the oath that the Treaties will guide you. An oath that you will take no instructions and seek no instructions from anyone.”
A MESSAGE FROM ELECTION INTRIGUE
Another week, another great edition of Election Intrigue. This week, Intrigue co-founder John Fowler and Washington editor Kristen Talman will cover:
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US diplomats face a 22% pay cut, so we’ve buzzed around Washington to figure out what Congressional and State Department leaders are doing ahead of the September 30th deadline.
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Overseas voters and US diplomatic missions are gearing up to ship ballots stateside, but some ballots might not arrive on time as key swing states face legal challenges.
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Plus: Iran election interference, UAE state visits, and Biden’s trip to the UN’s Summit for the Future; all on the docket.
MEANWHILE, ELSEWHERE…
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🇦🇲 Armenia: Local prosecutors allege that Moscow recruited several insurgents (now on trial) to overthrow Armenia’s government. Armenia was a traditional ally until Russia invaded Ukraine and then declined to help Armenia in clashes with Azerbaijan (despite having troops stationed in the area).
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🇩🇪 Germany: Berlin has reportedly halted new weapons exports to Israel while it deals with various legal challenges, according to Reuters. A government spokesperson has said there’s “no German arms export boycott against Israel”, but sales seem to have stopped after increasing ten-fold last year.
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🇲🇾 Malaysia: At the invitation of President Xi Jinping, Malaysia's king is visiting China from today (Thursday), a first for any Malaysian monarch in a decade. While it’s a largely ceremonial role, King Sultan Ibrahim has occasionally weighed in on substantive issues since taking over the rotating role back in January.
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🇨🇱 Chile: Google has suspended plans to develop a major $200M data centre in Chile amid environmental concerns. The tech giant obtained building permits in 2020 but quickly found itself tied up with the Chilean court system as locals worried the centre would pull from Chile’s water resources.
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🇸🇩 Sudan: The leaders of Sudan and South Sudan have agreed to allow landlocked South Sudan’s oil exports to resume travel through neighbouring Sudan, in addition to re-opening humanitarian corridors. It remains unclear, however, if the other party in Sudan’s civil war (the Rapid Support Forces) will play ball.
EXTRA INTRIGUE
Meanwhile, in other worlds…
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💃 Art: Convicted art scammer Anna Sorokin (aka Anna Delvey) has debuted on Dancing with the Stars wearing a bedazzled ankle monitor, in a performance that required law enforcement approval.
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⚽ Sport: Since soccer superstar Messi left Paris Saint-Germain for Inter Miami, the value of America’s Major League Soccer teams has grown by $3.2B.
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✈️ Travel: Japan Airlines is offering some travellers who book an international flight to Tokyo free domestic flights to explore the rest of the country.
ON THIS DAY
New Zealand women marching for the right to vote. Credit: Government of New Zealand
On this day in 1893, New Zealand became the world’s first country to extend voting rights to women. Just two months later, Kiwis headed to the polls for national elections, with women casting their ballots for the first time. The shift was watched closely worldwide, with many other suffrage movements drawing inspiration.
DAILY POLL
If you were nominated to a cabinet, which portfolio would you choose and why? |
Yesterday’s poll: What do you think this Israeli operation against Hezbollah means?
🟨🟨🟨🟨⬜️⬜️ 🔥 Another regional escalation with no real gain (38%)
🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩 📉 Another crack in the eventual demise of Hezbollah (55%)
⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️⬜️ ✍️ Other (write in!) (7%)
Your two cents:
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📉 R.N: The information the Israeli operation gathered is immense. This will also put fear into Hezbollah not knowing what else can explode.”
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🔥 B.M.D: “This has set an unjustifiable, horrific precedent and we should all dread what's yet to come.”
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✍️ M.S: “I think this is an intelligence black swan event; even Tom Clancy might have had trouble committing to this plot point. It may fundamentally fracture trust, hobbling it into obscurity, or it may redouble Hezbollah's efforts to strike a spectacular blow against Israel to show it's still in the game.”
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