๐ŸŒ Taiwan’s opposition unites


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Hi Intriguer. A family member once gave me a book for Christmas detailing the 100 things you can do instead of reaching for your phone. If youโ€™ve had a more brutal Christmas burn, please do let me know.

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I mention that because itโ€™s shaping up to be a phone-heavy weekend, as Taiwanโ€™s opposition coalition reveals whoโ€™ll lead its joint ticket (more on that below), before Argentina makes history on Sunday electing either its first libertarian president, or its first president who just delivered 140% inflation.

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And thatโ€™s after Spain likely makes history today, as King Felipe VI swears Pedro Sanchez back in with the help of separatist parties that donโ€™t actually want to be Spanish. This is why I still havenโ€™t read that Christmas-burn book yet, let alone adopted its phone-free philosophy.

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PS – Itโ€™s because of you all that I can do what I love for a living. So to say thanks, weโ€™re giving away $2k in cold, hard cash. Entries close Monday! More info below.

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– Jeremy Dicker, Managing Editor

TODAYโ€™S NEWS

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Kishida and Xi meet again. The leaders of Japan and China met for hours in a San Francisco hotel yesterday. It was a year since they last met, so the two neighbours had a bit to catch up on, including disputes over territory, trade, Taiwan, and tech. They emerged with plenty of bromides, but little else.

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Turkey takes a rain check. The Turkish parliamentโ€™s foreign affairs committee has delayed voting on Swedenโ€™s NATO accession, after a motion argued negotiations with Sweden hadnโ€™t โ€œmaturedโ€ enough yet. Itโ€™s been 18 months (and how many Swedish concessions?) since Stockholm submitted its bid.

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OPEC+ has some thinking to do.ย Oil prices fell to ~US$77 per barrel yesterday, meaning the group of oil exporting countries will likely extend production cuts when they meet on 26 November. Low prices are bad news for Russia and Saudi Arabia who need prices above US$80 to fund their governments.

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Israel says itโ€™s found a tunnel under Al-Shifa hospital. The Israeli military has released a video which it says shows a tunnel used by Hamas outside Gazaโ€™s Al-Shifa hospital. The hospitalโ€™s role in this war has become a bit of a Rorschach test for how people view the wider conflict.

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Xi-Biden donโ€™t impress me much. The verdicts are trickling in, and Bloomberg isnโ€™t convinced by the Xi-Biden meeting on Wednesday, writing, โ€œthe US and China have some fundamental disagreements โ€” the kind that could trigger a Cold Warโ€. 2024 brings both the US and Taiwanese elections, which could make the bonhomie on display this week short-lived.

TOP STORY

L to R: Kuomintangโ€™s chair Eric Chu, lead candidate Hou Yu-ih, former Taiwan president Ma Ying-jeou, and Taiwan Peopleโ€™s Party chair Ko Wen-je

Taiwanโ€™s main opposition parties unite

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The two main Taiwanese opposition parties will tomorrow announce who will lead their joint ticket to contest Januaryโ€™s election.

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The main Kuomintang (KMT) and smaller Taiwan Peopleโ€™s Party (TPP) hope that joining forces will help them defeat the ruling, independence-leaning Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), which has consistently led the polls this year.

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And after weeks of wrangling over who might lead such a joint ticket, theyโ€™ve now agreed theyโ€™ll just use polling to decide and will reveal the outcome tomorrow.

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But it might not matter whether itโ€™s the KMTโ€™s candidate and current mayor of New Taipei Hou Yu-ih, or the TPPโ€™s candidate and former mayor of Taipei Ko Wen-je at the top. Polls suggest it could be a winning ticket either way. (Fun fact, Hou first joined the Kuomintang under the leadership of Chang Kai-shek!)

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This is all intriguing because both parties on the ticket support warmer ties with China. Theyโ€™re not pro-unification (only about 12% of Taiwanese want this), but theyโ€™ve both vowed to resume dialogue with China, on an equal and dignified basis, and “restore peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait“.

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Contrast that with the ruling partyโ€™s declaration that itโ€™s โ€œa fact that Taiwan is a sovereign countryโ€, and one remembers how much politics can shape geopolitics.

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INTRIGUEโ€™S TAKE

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Three questions come to mind here. First, what does Beijing make of all this? Itโ€™s been open in its disdain for the ruling DPP, warning that the partyโ€™s positions could lead to war. The chance the DPP might not win another term will please them.

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Which leads to the second question: what do the markets think? Taiwanโ€™s stocks and currency both jumped when the news first broke. Clearly macro strategists think an opposition victory makes a โ€˜peaceful reunificationโ€™ of Taiwan with the mainland more likely. Keeping the peace would be good for business.

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But the third question is the most important of all: what do Taiwanese voters think? Theyโ€™ve survived and thrived in Taiwanโ€™s unique grey area for decades, so our bet is the party that best convinces voters that theyโ€™ll extend the peaceful status quo, will win.

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Also worth noting:ย 

  • The initial joint ticket announcement made no mention of a fourth candidate, billionaire Foxconn founder Terry Gou, whoโ€™s previously called for a united opposition.

  • During their Wednesday meeting, US President Biden warned Chinaโ€™s President Xi not to interfere in Taiwanโ€™s vote. Xi reportedly said โ€œChina will realize reunification, and this is unstoppable.โ€

SUPPORT INTERNATIONAL INTRIGUE

Itโ€™s your last chance to win $2000.

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Our International Intrigue giveaway closes this upcoming Monday – so nowโ€™s the time to secure the bag!

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Weโ€™ve partnered with some of our favourite newsletters to give one lucky reader a $2000 treat this holiday season. Plus, every entrant helps us grow – so itโ€™s a win-win!

ROAD TO COP28

The run-up to COPโ€ฆ 31?

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A guest piece by Dan Ilic

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As the COP28 climate talks kick off in Dubai later this month, there are two intriguing tussles playing out for the right to run COP31 in 2026.

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The first is an international tussle between Turkey and Australia, whoโ€™ve both submitted bids. For Turkey, itโ€™s a flex to bring east and west to its table. And for the fossil fuel leviathan, Australia, itโ€™s a show of ambition to shake its image as a global climate pariah.

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Australia isnโ€™t on its own. In principle, itโ€™s a joint bid with Pacific Island nations. The same nations that have been very vocal this month in criticising the two-year-old Labor government for its approach to emissions reduction and fossil fuel subsidies.

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Despite these grumbles, the Australia-Pacific bid looks the strongest of the two.

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Turkey has a full plate already: itโ€™s dealing with local crises, natural disasters, and regional conflicts. So itโ€™s expected to drop out, leaving the Australia-Pacific bid the only one standing. A nice change, as historically itโ€™s been Australia that backs away from Turkey.

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The second tussle is a domestic one within Australia, where thereโ€™s a huge appetite to nab the climate talks ASAP and shore-up voter support ahead of next yearโ€™s elections.ย 

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The polls arenโ€™t looking like a slam dunk for the ruling Labor party, meaning thereโ€™s a chance it could win the COP31 hosting rights but lose power at home before the summit actually arrives. So then who ends up co-hosting the worldโ€™s climate change talks in 2026?ย 

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That would be Australiaโ€™s more COP-sceptical opposition. And who knows where that would leave the COP itself.

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Intrigueโ€™s take: Dan Ilic is an award-winning Australian comedian and investigative humourist. His very own A Rational Fear has been named Australiaโ€™s comedy podcast of the year since 2020. Weโ€™re chuffed heโ€™s shared his perspectives with us today.

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On todayโ€™s podcast: Did Biden and Xi fix the US-China relationship?

MEANWHILE, ELSEWHEREโ€ฆ

  1. ย ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฒย Armenia: Moscow said Wednesday (15 November) that Armenia would skip the Russia-led Collective Security Treaty Organisation summit in Belarus next week. Armenia has publicly questioned the value of its security ties with Russia while pursuing deeper ties with the West.

  2. ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธย Spain: Parliament re-appointed Pedro โ€‹โ€‹Sรกnchez as prime minister yesterday (Thursday). To retain power, Sรกnchez agreed to grant amnesty to Catalan leaders behind the unlawful 2017 independence referendum.

  3. ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ญย Cambodia: A China-funded airport opened yesterday in Cambodiaโ€™s Siem Reap province near the famous Angkor Wat temple. The $1.1B airport is now Cambodiaโ€™s largest.

  4. ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡พย Paraguay: The foreign ministry says it will restore relations with Venezuela in another sign of Venezuelan President Maduroโ€™s diplomatic re-emergence. They severed ties in 2019 after Paraguay recognised opposition leader Juan Guaido as Venezuelaโ€™s legitimate president.ย ย 

  5. ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฌย Madagascar: Andry Rajoelina is projected to win a third term as president following yesterdayโ€™s elections, which were boycotted by most opposition candidates. Police imposed a curfew the previous night after several polling stations were set on fire.

EXTRA INTRIGUE

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As you all know, we met up in ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธย Austin last weekend for our first official Intrigue retreat. So here are our tried and tested recommendations if youโ€™re in town this weekend:ย 

  • ๐Ÿฅƒ Drinks: Pop by Whislerโ€™s for great cocktails or be mesmerised by their huge Mezcal selection in the unassuming upstairs bar.ย 

  • ๐ŸŒฎ Food: Looking for the best Birria in town? Head to C-Spot for some authentic truck tacos.ย 

  • ๐Ÿšค Tour: Take a cruise down the Colorado River and check out some of the remarkable waterfront homes. Itโ€™s good to have goals, right?

Proof we were (almost all) in Austin.

QUIZ

1) By how much have sea levels risen since 1880?

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2) How much of Earth’s excess heat (trapped by greenhouse gases) is currently stored in our oceans?

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3) When was the first study on the Earth’s greenhouse effect published?

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Answers: 1-b, 2-d, 3-c.

โœ๏ธ Corrections corner

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Our thanks to the Intriguers who pointed out that this weekโ€™s Menโ€™s Cricket World Cup semi-final was between India and New Zealand (not Ireland) ๐Ÿคฆ.