Turkey heads to an election runoff


Briefly: Turkey’s highly anticipated presidential election will likely go to a run-off on 28 May, with initial results from the first round yesterday (Sunday) showing no candidate with the 50% of votes necessary to win outright.

Some polls had hinted that incumbent strongman President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan could lose, but he ended up with 49.2% of the vote, compared with 45% for opposition leader Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu (pronounced kilitch-dah-rolu).

Why’s everyone so focused on Turkey’s election?

  • ⚔️ It’s got NATO’s second largest military
  • 🧑‍🤝‍🧑 It’s home to more than 88 million people
  • 🌍 It straddles Europe, Asia and the Middle East, and
  • 🥾 This is the closest Erdoğan has come to losing power

And why’s Erdoğan faced such a tough election?

  • 📉 Erdoğan’s unorthodox policies have contributed to a currency collapse and soaring inflation, with many Turks now struggling, and
  • ✊ Erdoğan’s critics say the populist leader has weakened Turkey’s institutions and steered the country away from its secular roots

So… any change in Ankara could be felt around the world. The thing is, we don’t really know how. The opposition contains nationalist, leftist and conservative parties, so its vision for Turkey’s role in the world isn’t always entirely clear.

Intrigue’s take: Erdoğan has long been a tough and wily negotiator on the international stage (just ask Sweden, whose NATO membership he’s vetoed). So, several world leaders will have hoped to see the back of him at this election.

But the opposition now has a tough slog to close that gap before 28 May. So betting markets are wagering Erdoğan’s time on the world stage isn’t over yet.

Also worth noting:

  • Voter turnout came in at around 88% yesterday. That compares to 84% in the last Swedish election, and around 67% in the UK and the US.
  • To go deeper on what’s at stake in this election, we highly recommend this episode of One Decision with Julia Macfarlane, featuring Sir Richard Dearlove (former MI6 chief), David Satterfield (former US Ambassador to Turkey) and Gonul Tol (Turkish academic and author).
Latest Author Articles
Have markets got the Iran War completely wrong?

Our world is full of mysteries, like why do we call them ‘apartments’ if they’re all stuck together? And why are boxing rings actually a square? Today we’ll explore another: with Hormuz still blocked, the US still at war, and no end in sight for the biggest energy shock in history, why did the S&P500 […]

4 May, 2026
How embassies are reading that attempt on Trump

After the latest presidential assassination attempt saw Saturday night’s White House Correspondents Dinner cancelled, we know at least one G20 ambassador who ended up hosting fellow envoys back at his official DC residence for pizza! You think they chatted about the cherry blossom bloom? The latest Nationals MLB wobbles? Or the ‘omg have you tried […]

27 April, 2026
Iran War: What happened over the weekend

We’ve had another big weekend of Iran confusion, so here are the four numbers you need to know, starting with… That’s how many days are left in this 14-day US-Iran ceasefire, which expires Wednesday night. So there’s a bit at stake in the second round of talks purportedly due in Pakistan from tonight (Monday). But… […]

20 April, 2026
Who won the US-Iran war?

Just 90 minutes before President Trump’s 8pm Tuesday deadline expired, news broke of an immediate two-week ceasefire partly based on Iran’s 10-point plan, which Trump argues is a “workable basis on which to negotiate” via talks that’ll now continue in Pakistan. There’s plenty of mutual yelling around the details, but the only four explicitly-and-mutually confirmed […]

8 April, 2026